Journey to MD
Journey to MD
Leukemias are unnecessarily complicated for medical students, so today we are here to help and simplify! Dive into the world of leukemia with MedBrane’s guide tailored for medical students! What is Leukemia? Leukemias are a group of hematological malignancies characterized by the uncontrolled proliferation of leukocytes in bone marrow. It is classified into four […]
Understanding Leukemias: A Guide for Medical Students Read More »
Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (TTP) is a rare and life-threatening hematologic disorder. If untreated, its mortality is as high as 90%. In this article we highlight the most important concepts about the TTP. TTP is characterized by microangiopathic hemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenia, and brain and kidney ischemia due to microvascular thrombosis. Pathophysiology of TTP The pathophysiology of
Understanding TTP: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment Read More »
Hepatic encephalopathy (HE) is a complex neuropsychiatric syndrome caused by liver dysfunction, typically seen in patients with chronic liver disease or acute liver failure. Case Presentation A 55-year-old male presents to the emergency department with confusion, disorientation, and altered level of consciousness. His family reports a history of chronic liver disease secondary to alcohol abuse.
Hepatic Encephalopathy: Clinical Case Read More »
The base of the skull, a complex and intricate area, has an important role in the anatomy of the head and neck area. Serving as a bridge between the brain and the rest of the body, it not only provides support for the brain but also houses numerous anatomical structures. Let’s explore the bones constituting
Base of the Skull: Anatomy Deep Dive Read More »
The temporal bones are bilateral and symmetrical, situated on each side of the skull. They form the base and sides of the skull, protecting the temporal lobes of the brain and surrounding the ear canals. Temporal bone is not just a singular, solid bone but rather a complex assembly of different parts, each with specific
Temporal Bone: Anatomy and Clinical Perspectives Read More »
Pulmonary embolism (PE) is a life-threatening medical condition characterized by the sudden blockage of one or more arteries in the lungs, usually by blood clots originating from deep veins in the legs or pelvis. Pulmonary embolism accounts for up to 10% of intra-hospital mortality. It is the third most common cardiovascular disease after heart attack
Pulmonary Embolism: Key Insights for Aspiring Medical Professionals Read More »
The brain’s dural venous sinuses, nestled within the protective layers of the dura mater, play an important role in draining blood and cerebrospinal fluid, supporting the brain’s health and proper functioning. Understanding the Anatomy and Functions Getting into the anatomy and function of the dural venous sinuses, we can see how these blood channels are
Venous Sinuses of the Brain and the Risks of Cavernous Sinus Thrombosis Read More »
Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy (HCM) is a significant and often underdiagnosed cardiac condition, especially in younger populations. A tragic case of a 17-year-old boy collapsing during a basketball game underscores the importance of understanding this condition. Case Presentation A 17-year-old boy, an active basketball player, suddenly collapsed during a game and was pronounced dead. The autopsy revealed
Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: A Case Study for Medical Students Read More »
Understanding the Trochlear nerve’s unique attributes and functions is essential for medical students, particularly those specializing in neurology or ophthalmology. As we venture further into the complexities of neuroanatomy, it becomes increasingly apparent that each cranial nerve has its own distinct characteristics and functional nuances. The Uniqueness of the Trochlear Nerve The trochlear nerve is
The Trochlear Nerve (CN IV): An In-Depth Look at Its Intracranial Journey Read More »
The radiocarpal joint, commonly known as the wrist joint, plays an important role in the complex movements of the hand. It is essential for medical students to understand its anatomy for accurate diagnosis and treatment of wrist injuries and pathologies. Anatomical Structure Bones The radiocarpal joint is an ellipsoid joint, which is a type of
What Type of Joint is the Radiocarpal Joint? An Overview for Medical Students Read More »